Inzira yo guhanga udushya ya TPU: Kugana Icyatsi kandi Kuramba

Mubihe aho kurengera ibidukikije niterambere rirambye byahindutse isi yose,thermoplastique polyurethane elastomer (TPU), ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane, birimo gushakisha inzira ziterambere ziterambere. Gusubiramo, bio - ibikoresho bishingiye, hamwe na biodegradability byahindutse icyerekezo cyingenzi kuri TPU guca mumipaka gakondo no kwakira ejo hazaza.

Ibicuruzwa gakondo bya TPU bitera imyanda yumutungo hamwe n’ibidukikije nyuma yo kujugunywa. Gusubiramo bitanga igisubizo cyiza kuri iki kibazo. Uburyo bwo gutunganya umubiri burimo gukora isuku, kumenagura, no gutondagura TPU yataye kugirango yongere itunganyirizwe. Biroroshye gukora, ariko imikorere yibicuruzwa bitunganyirizwa iragabanuka. Ku rundi ruhande, imiti ikoreshwa neza, ibora TPU yajugunywe muri monomers binyuze mu miti igoye hanyuma igahuza TPU nshya. Ibi birashobora kugarura imikorere yibikoresho kurwego rwegereye ibicuruzwa byumwimerere, ariko bifite ingorane zubuhanga hamwe nigiciro. Kugeza ubu, ibigo bimwe n’ibigo by’ubushakashatsi byateye imbere mu buhanga bwo gutunganya imiti. Mu bihe biri imbere, hateganijwe ko inganda nini nini zikoreshwa mu nganda, zizashyiraho paradizo nshya yo gukoresha umutungo wa TPU.

Bio - ishingiye kuri TPU ikoresha umutungo wa biomass ushobora kuvugururwa nkamavuta yimboga hamwe na krahisi nkibikoresho fatizo, bikagabanya cyane gushingira kumyanda y’ibinyabuzima. Igabanya kandi ibyuka bihumanya ikirere biva mu isoko, bijyanye nigitekerezo cyiterambere ryicyatsi. Binyuze muburyo bwo gukomeza kunoza imikorere ya synthesis hamwe nubushakashatsi, abashakashatsi bateje imbere cyane imikorere ya bio - ishingiye kuri TPU, kandi mubice bimwe, ndetse irenga TPU gakondo. Muri iki gihe, bio - ishingiye kuri TPU yerekanye ubushobozi bwayo mubice nko gupakira, kwivuza, hamwe n’imyenda, kwerekana icyerekezo kinini ku isoko no gutangiza ibihe bishya byatsi kubikoresho bya TPU.

Biodegradable TPU nigikorwa cyingenzi cyinganda za TPU mukwitaba guhamagarira ibidukikije. Mugutangiza ibice bya polymer biodegradable cyangwa guhindura imiterere ya molekulike muburyo bwa chimique, TPU irashobora kubora mo dioxyde de carbone namazi na mikorobe mikorobe mubidukikije, bikagabanya neza ibidukikije byigihe kirekire. Nubwo ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika TPU yakoreshejwe mubice nko gupakira ibintu hamwe na firime yubuhinzi, haracyari imbogamizi mubijyanye nigikorwa nigiciro. Mu bihe biri imbere, hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya tekinoloji hamwe nogutezimbere inzira, biteganijwe ko TPU ibinyabuzima ishobora kuzamurwa mu nzego nyinshi, ikandika igice gishya mubidukikije - byangiza ibidukikije bya TPU.

Ubushakashatsi bushya bwa TPU mu cyerekezo cyo gutunganya ibicuruzwa, bio-ishingiye ku binyabuzima, hamwe n’ibinyabuzima ntibishobora gusa kuba ingamba zikenewe zo gukemura ibibazo by’ibidukikije ndetse n’ibidukikije ahubwo ni imbaraga z’ibanze ziteza imbere iterambere rirambye ry’inganda. Hamwe nogukomeza kugaragara no kwagura ibikorwa byagezweho, TPU izakomeza rwose inzira yiterambere ryicyatsi kandi kirambye kandi igire uruhare mukubaka ibidukikije byiza.