TPU ya carbone nanotube ibice bitwara - "isaro ku ikamba" yinganda zikora amapine!

Siyanse y'Abanyamerika isobanura ko; Niba urwego rwubatswe hagati yisi nukwezi, ibikoresho byonyine bishobora kumara intera ndende bitarinze gukururwa nuburemere bwabyo ni karubone nanotube.
Carbone nanotubes ni imwe-imwe ya kwant ibikoresho bifite imiterere yihariye. Amashanyarazi yabo hamwe nubushuhe birashobora gushika inshuro 10000 zumuringa, imbaraga zabo zingana ninshuro 100 zicyuma, ariko ubucucike bwazo ni 1/6 cyibyuma, nibindi. Nibimwe mubikoresho bifatika bigezweho.
Carbone nanotubes ni coaxial circular tubes igizwe nibice byinshi kugeza kuri mirongo bya atome ya karubone itunganijwe muburyo bwa mpande esheshatu. Komeza intera ihamye hagati yurwego, hafi 0.34nm, hamwe na diameter mubisanzwe kuva kuri 2 kugeza kuri 20nm.
Thermoplastique polyurethane (TPU)ikoreshwa cyane mubice nka elegitoroniki, ibinyabiziga, nubuvuzi bitewe nimbaraga zayo zikomeye, gutunganya neza, hamwe na biocompatibilité nziza.
Mu gushongaTPUhamwe na karubone yumukara, graphene, cyangwa carbone nanotubes, ibikoresho byinshi hamwe nibintu byayobora birashobora gutegurwa.
Gukoresha TPU / karubone nanotube ivanga ibikoresho murwego rwindege
Amapine yindege nicyo kintu cyonyine gihura nubutaka mugihe cyo guhaguruka no kugwa, kandi buri gihe cyafatwaga nk "umutako wikamba" winganda zikora amapine.
Ongeramo TPU / carbone nanotube ivanga ibikoresho byinshi mubyuma byindege ya tine reberi itanga ibyiza nka anti-static, itwara ubushyuhe bwinshi, kwihanganira kwambara cyane, hamwe no kurwanya amarira menshi, kugirango tunoze imikorere rusange yipine. Ibi bifasha kwishyurwa rihamye ryakozwe nipine mugihe cyo guhaguruka no kugwa kugirango byandurwe neza kubutaka, mugihe kandi byoroshye kuzigama ibiciro byinganda.
Bitewe nubunini bwa nanoscale ya carbone nanotubes, nubwo ishobora guteza imbere imiterere itandukanye ya reberi, hariho kandi ibibazo byinshi bya tekiniki mugukoresha nanotube ya karubone, nko kudatandukana no kuguruka mugihe cyo kuvanga reberi.Ibice bya TPUzifite igipimo kimwe cyo gukwirakwiza kurusha polymer rusange ya karubone, hagamijwe kuzamura imitekerereze irwanya static hamwe nubushyuhe bwinganda za rubber.
TPU ya carbone nanotube ibice bifite imbaraga zubukanishi, imbaraga nziza zumuriro, hamwe nubunini buke iyo bikoreshejwe mumapine. Iyo TPU ya carbone nanotube ikoreshwa mu binyabiziga bidasanzwe nk'ibinyabiziga bitwara peteroli, ibinyabiziga bitwika kandi biturika, n'ibindi, kongeramo nanotube ya karubone ku mapine nabyo bikemura ikibazo cyo gusohora amashanyarazi hagati y’ibinyabiziga bigera no ku rwego rwo hejuru, bikagabanya umuvuduko wo gufata feri yumye, bikagabanya urusaku rw’amapine, bikanagabanya imikorere irwanya amapine.
Porogaramu yacarbone nanotube ibice bitwarahejuru yipine ikora cyane yerekanaga ibyiza byayo byiza, harimo kwihanganira kwambara cyane hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro, kwihanganira kugabanuka no kuramba, ingaruka nziza zo kurwanya anti-static, nibindi.
Gukoresha kuvanga karubone nanoparticles hamwe nibikoresho bya polymer birashobora kubona ibikoresho bishya hamwe nibikoresho byiza bya mashini, imiyoboro myiza, kurwanya ruswa, hamwe no gukingira amashanyarazi. Carbone nanotube polymer yibigize bifatwa nkibisimbuza ibikoresho gakondo byubwenge kandi bizagira uburyo bwagutse bwibisabwa mugihe kizaza.